Understanding the Consequences of a Motion to Adjudicate Guilt
If you are facing a motion to adjudicate guilt, you’re probably very anxious about the outcome. The prosecutor has already decided that you have violated the terms of your deferred adjudication (probation violations), and they want you to have a conviction, and possibly a jail sentence. Unfortunately, serious consequences definitely can result from an adjudicate guilt motion. On the flip side, you often have options to continue your deferred adjudication, either with or without new added conditions.
If you (or a loved one) is facing a motion to adjudicate, then your bond may have increased. However, Texas statutes require judges to set a reasonable bond. Therefore, you may have to post bond again, but you should be able to be released while you fight the motion. Your attorney can help you through this process. If you need more information, or you are looking to hire an attorney, contact ATX Legal for a free consultation.

What is Deferred Adjudication Probation?
Definition and Explanation of Deferred Adjudication Probation
Deferred probation is a type of probation that allows a person to plead guilty to a crime, but the judge defers a finding of guilt. Instead of immediately adjudicating guilt, the judge places the defendant on community supervision. If the defendant successfully completes the terms of the probation, the charges can be dismissed, avoiding a formal conviction on their record. This process is beneficial for individuals seeking to avoid the long-term consequences of a criminal conviction.
Benefits and Drawbacks of Deferred Adjudication Probation
The primary benefit of deferred adjudication probation is that it allows defendants to avoid a criminal record if they successfully complete their probation and have their record sealed. However, this is not available for all types of crimes, so always speak with your attorney and understand the consequences of deferred adjudication. This can be crucial for maintaining employment, housing, and other aspects of daily life.
Additionally, it allows for probation instead of jail time, offering a less restrictive form of punishment. However, there are significant drawbacks. The conditions of probation can be strict, and any violations can lead to revocation of probation and the imposition of the original sentence. This means that even minor infractions can have severe consequences, including jail time.
Violating Deferred Adjudication Probation
Types of Behavior That Can Cause Revocation of Deferred Adjudication
Deferred adjudication probation can be revoked for various reasons. Technical infractions, such as missing appointments with the probation officer, failing to pay fines, or not completing required community service, can lead to revocation. More serious violations include committing new crimes or testing positive for drugs. Missing court appearances is another common reason for revocation. Each of these actions can result in the probation officer filing a motion to adjudicate guilt, leading to probation revocations.
Role of the Probation Officer in Monitoring and Reporting Violations
The probation officer plays a crucial role in monitoring the defendant’s behavior and ensuring compliance with probation terms. They conduct regular check-ins, administer drug tests, and oversee the completion of community service and other court-ordered activities. If a probation violation occurs, the probation officer is responsible for reporting it to the court. They may also provide support and guidance to help the defendant successfully complete their probation, aiming to prevent violations from occurring in the first place.
The Motion to Adjudicate Guilt Process
How a Motion to Adjudicate Guilt is Initiated
When a probation officer determines that a defendant has violated the terms of their deferred adjudication probation, they can ask the prosecutor to file a motion to adjudicate guilt with the court. This motion outlines the specific violations and requests that the court formally adjudicate the defendant’s guilt based on the original charges. The filing of this motion initiates the legal process to determine whether the probation should be revoked.
What to Expect During the Court Process
Once a motion to adjudicate guilt is filed, the defendant will receive a court date to respond to the allegations. During the hearing, the prosecutor must prove that the defendant violated their probation terms. They do not need to prove violations beyond a reasonable doubt – only by preponderance of the evidence, which is a lower standard. Ultimately, the judge decides whether there is enough evidence for a finding of true that the violations happened. The defendant has the right to legal representation and can present a defense against the allegations. The court will review the evidence and determine whether to grant the motion to adjudicate guilt, which could lead to revocation of probation and imposition of the original sentence.
Consequences of a Motion to Adjudicate Guilt
Revocation of Deferred Adjudication Probation and Imposition of Original Sentence
If the court grants the motion to adjudicate guilt and the judge revokes your probation, this means that the original sentence, which may include jail time, is imposed. The defendant loses the benefit of having the charges dismissed and will have a criminal record.
Modification of Probation Terms
In some cases, instead of revoking probation, the court may choose to modify the terms of the defendant’s probation. This could involve adding additional conditions or restrictions, such as more frequent check-ins with the probation officer, increased community service hours, or mandatory participation in treatment programs.
Other Possible Outcomes and Their Implications
The court has several options when addressing a motion to adjudicate guilt. They may decide to reinstate the defendant’s probation under the same or modified terms, or they may impose a new sentence. Each outcome has significant implications for the defendant’s future, affecting their freedom, employment, and other aspects of life. One possible outcome is having the probation reinstated under the same or modified terms.
Revoking Probation: Understanding the Difference
Key Differences Between a Motion to Adjudicate Guilt and a Motion to Revoke Probation
A motion to adjudicate guilt is specific to deferred adjudication probation, whereas a motion to revoke probation applies to straight probation. When a motion to adjudicate guilt is granted, it typically results in the imposition of the original sentence. In contrast, a motion to revoke probation may result in the defendant serving out the remainder of their sentence, but does not necessarily involve the imposition of an original sentence.
When a Motion to Revoke Probation is More Likely to Occur
A motion to revoke probation is more likely to occur when the defendant commits a new crime or significantly violates the terms of their probation. Serious violations that indicate the defendant is not complying with probation conditions will prompt the probation officer to file a motion to revoke.
Importance of Legal Representation

Why You Need an Experienced Lawyer for a Motion to Adjudicate Guilt
Having an experienced attorney like Rob Chesnutt of ATX Legal is crucial when facing a motion to adjudicate guilt. An experienced lawyer can help the defendant understand their rights and options, present a strong defense, and negotiate with the prosecutor. Legal representation increases the chances of a favorable outcome, such as having the motion denied or obtaining a reduced sentence.
How a Lawyer Can Help You Navigate the Process
A lawyer can assist the defendant in preparing for their court date, responding to the allegations, and understanding the potential consequences. They can gather evidence, interview witnesses, and build a defense strategy. A lawyer’s expertise and guidance are invaluable in navigating the complexities of the legal process.